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Searching For Yoda

I’ve decided on six suspects for the murderer in the Mystery subplot of October Knight (well, seven if you include Brandon’s dad). For each Suspect, I wrote a little sketch, listing who they are (most are mystical creatures of some sort) and their motive and opportunity to commit the murder. Here’s a few (I won’t say if one of these is the murderer or not).
Mordroch Kickabutt, Brandon’s Dad

Who: Coach of the Knights of the Year. Former October Knight himself. He was accused and executed for the massacre of the twelve Knights, and his soul was imprisoned in a hell dimension.

Motive

The ascendance of Halloween and personal power over all the Gates.

Opportunity: Coach of all the Knights

Lunk Fatfist, Wicked Stepfather

Who: Ogre who married and killed the mom through manslaughter.

Motive: Discovers October Key first, then finds out about other Keys and wants all of them.

Opportunity: Met mom before dad died.

Coach (Lorna) Lynch

Who: The woman who came out of retirement to replace Brandon’s dad, Mordroch Kickabutt.

Motive: Wants to be coach again. Supporter of the Chairman of the School Board, Mr. Bozian (another suspect). 

Opportunity: Easy access to all Knights.

Damien Archer 

Who: Clare’s vampire boyfriend and Brandon’s rival. 

Motive: The ascendance of Halloween.

Opportunity: Very old student at the school, knew many Knights.

 
In addition to the Suspects, there are a few other characters I need in the story. One is Brandon’s romantic interest, Clare Stryker. Others are Brandon’s friends, who happen to be a ghost and a Christmas elf, who have both been stranded in the goblin dimension where Brandon lives. 
I’m searching for Yoda, so I’m going to share my brainstorming here.
Originally, I wanted Brandon to have a Mentor, a Yoda-figure who will teach him how to use his magic and travel between dimensions. I spent this morning trying to figure out who that would be. It wasn’t working, because there was no authority figure who would want to bring Brandon into the human dimension. All the authorities think his father is a mass-murderer. The last thing they want is to encourage the son to follow Dad’s footsteps.
Hmmm.
So I thought, maybe Brandon has already had a mentor…his mom, who is now dead. He remembers what she taught him, though. He himself is the mentor, or guide, at least, to another character…. Maybe his ghost friend is newly arrived in the goblin dimension, and asks a lot of questions about it that Brandon can answer. 
I like that, but it brings up other problems. I was going to have the ghost be Brandon’s longtime friend. If he’s new, then it means Brandon has been friendless this whole time. Problem? I don’t see him as a loner. He’s a social, friendly guy, and he likes to be around people. Despite his troubled home and special powers, he wouldn’t be friendless.
Hmmmmm.
Ooo, I have an idea. Brandon is a goblin Cinderella, living with his wick stepfather and junkie stepbrothers. At least, that’s my starting supposition. Up until now, I’ve been thinking of Brandon’s stepbrothers as jerks who bully and tease him. But what if they and their gang are also Brandon’s friends? Up until now, he’s run with a rough bunch, because that’s better than being alone. It’s only now that Brandon is using his magic more and struggling to change his life, that he’s pulling away from them…which makes them more vicious than ever.
Hmmmmmmmm.
I like that, but I have to be careful. It might be a more complex web of relationships than I have story-space to demonstrate. The stepbrothers aren’t major characters (they aren’t Suspects, for instance), and I don’t want to change that. So I need to be careful about going off on tangents. Still, maybe I can gesture toward this backstory without going into detail: “We used to do everything together, but now, not so much.” 
Back to the Mentor, maybe Coach Lynch is Clare’s Yoda. So there is a Mentor figure, but it’s someone who doesn’t trust Brandon at all (and whom he suspects might have murdered and framed his dad). We wouldn’t really meet this person until Act II. Brandon has to get to Earth the first time on his own.
It’s a little weird, brainstorming on my blog. This may all change around by the time I write the book. And I hope it wasn’t boring. I promised to share my process for writing a novel as I worked on it, so that’s what I’m trying to do.

NaNoWriMo Tip #7: Three Things You Need To Know About Your Characters

You don’t need to tell us he has eyes; if he has no eyes, tell us.
These are my personal tips for NaNoWriMo. You know the drill. Take only what works.
When you think about characters, you’ll want to juggle a couple purposes for them. First, characters should be interesting people we can relate to on some level. They will need biographies. Second, the characters need to compliment each other, behave like individuals, with independent motives, so they will need to have different personalities from each other. Third, the characters must conflict with each other to drive the plot, so they need different roles in the story.

Biography

A lot of character prompt sheets have millions of things do decide about your character. What was his elementary school? What’s his favorite ice cream?  These questions might be totally relevant to you. Or not.
When I’m working on characters for my Unfinished Song series, which is a second world epic fantasy with Neolithic-era tech (bows and arrows, spears, clay bowls), knowing my character’s elementary school or taste in ice cream is wildly irrelevant. What I do need to know is the character’s clan (extended family), tribe, whether s/he has magic or not, and if so whether it’s Imorvae or Morvae.
In other words, figure out what categories are relevant for your book, and answer those questions about your characters. However, if you need some nudging, these things are relevant in most stories, once you adjust it to suit your context:
Body Type/Appearance
Family
Status
Education
Power / Political Affiliation

Personality

If you aren’t careful, all your characters will have the same personality, quirks and voice: yours. As a reminder to myself to make my characters different (from each other and from me), I like to cheat by consulting those Personality Assessment Tests, and casting my characters as different types.
Questions to consider are: Extrovert or Introvert? Thrill-seeking or safety-seeking? Lusty or shy? Charming or dorky? Brilliant or bumbling? Optimistic or pessimistic? Suspicious or trusting? Grumpy or playful? Busy or bored? Jaded or naïve? Thoughtful or careless?
Most characters will be a mix, but be careful not to make them all the same mix. The more realistic and character-based your novel, the more nuanced they will be. The more action driven or comedic your novel, the more you can make your characters extreme types to incite drama or provoke laughter.
Sometimes you’ll also find articles like this which can inspire you.

Role

The role the character plays in your story is critical. The roles your story needs may be where you start creating your characters, or you may have some characters in mind and then need to figure out how many story roles they can play.
Here are some potential roles:

Hero (Protagonist)

Amazingly, some writers forget to decide who the hero of their story is. Who’s story is it really? Who grows and changes? Who drives the action? If you have a truly ensemble piece, it’s going to be tricky.

Villain (Antagonist)

It’s really, really hard to write a compelling story without someone in this role. I’ve tried repeatedly. If the antagonist is not a person it has to be a force with almost personlike intentionality, like the white whale in Moby Dick.

Narrator 

The hero is usually the main PoV or narrator (in either third or first person), but not always. The first time I ever encountered this was in The Illyrian Adventure by Lloyd Alexander, which is an excellent example of the technique
The other classic example is Sherlock Holmes, narrated by Watson. (The new BBC series makes Watson a true mirror hero, which I love.)

Mirror Hero 

Sometimes there is another character who is like a strange mirror of the main hero. For instance, if the hero is a young boy coming-of-age, the mirror hero may be an older man facing his last big struggle, his coming-of-middle-age.

Romance 

The love interest might be a minor character or a mirror hero in his or her own right. My Unfinished Song series has the main hero (Dindi) and the mirror hero (Kavio), the romance.

Mentor 

Obi Wan, Yoda, Mr. Miyagi, Dumbledore. Sometimes the mentor is a full teacher, sometimes only a gatekeeper, or the one who issues the call to adventure. For instance, Cinderalla’s fairygodmother doesn’t teach her martial arts (too bad), or even magic (who not?), yet she obviously plays a critical role in the story.

How To Create A Three Act Beat Sheet

These are my personal tips for NaNoWriMo. You know the drill. Take only what works.
You can use a beat sheet in place of a storyboard/short story/synopsis of your story, or you can use it in addition to the storyboard. It’s another way of testing your story idea, to make sure it is substantial enough to flush out a novel. This is also a helpful precursor to the scene-by-scene outline which comes next.
Blake Snyder gives a great Beat Sheet in Save the Cat. I suggest reading it but making your own.

Here’s my version:

Act I:
1. Opening conflict.
2. Protagonist is shown in daily life, before transformation
3. Opportunity for change.
4. Resistance to the opportunity.
5. Point of No Return—Opportunity Accepted.
Act II:
6. Entering the New Situation.
7. Meeting Friends, Enemies or Romance.
8. Problem Brings Them Together.
9. Problem Drives Them Apart.
10. Crisis Hits
Act III:
11. Terrible Secret Revealed or Final Attack Starts
12. All Seems Lost
13. Self-Sacrifice or Symbolic Death
14. Final Showdown
15. Conclusion (Wedding Bells, Award Ceremony, Pile of Bodies or Ride into Sunset)

UPDATE: I should mention that you can extend the Three Acts easily enough into Four Acts, Five Acts or Seven Acts by basically repeating Act II as often as needed. Television dramas, for instance, typically use a Four Act structure, molded around commercial breaks. (Cable channels, without commercial breaks, might use a Six Act structure or their own template.) The more subplots you add, the more Acts you might need. Just make sure each successive Act have rising tension.